Honda Ape 100 (HC07 / HC13) — OEM Fluid, Tire Pressure & Maintenance Specs
99cc Air-Cooled Vertical Single SOHC 2V 5-Speed Kickstart · Source: Honda Ape 100 (HC07 / HC13) (2002–2016) Official Owner’s Manual Maintenance Specifications
According to the Honda Ape 100 (HC07 / HC13) (2002–2016) Official Owner’s Manual Maintenance Specifications, the 2002–2016 Honda Ape 100 (HC07 / HC13) (chassis HC07/HC13) requires 0.9 L (0.95 US qt) of SAE 10W-30 (JASO MA, API SJ or higher) engine oil for a drain-only change and 0.9 L (0.95 US qt) with filter service (15421-107-000 (Strainer Screen + Spinner)). Standard solo cold tire pressure is 150 kPa / 1.50 bar / 22 PSI front (120/80-12 65J) and 150 kPa / 1.50 bar / 22 PSI rear (120/80-12 65J), paired with 1× NGK CR6HSA / CR7HSA spark plug(s) and a Battery-less Capacitor battery.
Drain only: 0.9 L (0.95 US qt)
R 150 kPa (1.50 bar)
Est. Range: ~292 km (181 mi)
1. Engine Lubrication, Filter & Clutch Specifications
| Clutch Architecture | Wet Multi-Plate Manual Clutch NEVER use JASO MB |
|---|---|
| Recommended Viscosity & Grade | SAE 10W-30 (Alt: SAE 10W-40) · JASO MA · API SJ or higher |
| Oil Volume (Drain / With Filter / Overhaul) |
• Drain only: 0.9 L (0.95 US qt) • With filter/strainer: 0.9 L (0.95 US qt) • Complete dry overhaul: 1.1 L (1.16 US qt) |
| OEM Oil Filter Code & Type | 15421-107-000 (Strainer Screen + Spinner) |
| Correct Oil Level Check Method | Hold upright on level ground; rest dipstick UNTHREADED on filler neck (do NOT screw in) |
| Oil Drain Bolt Torque | 24 N·m (17.7 lb-ft / 2.45 kgf·m) — Use fresh crush washer |
2. Cold Tire Pressures, Wheels, Ignition & Drivetrain
| Front / Rear OEM Tire Sizes | Front: 120/80-12 65J · Rear: 120/80-12 65J (Tubeless) |
|---|---|
| Cold Tire Pressure — Solo Riding |
Front: 150 kPa / 1.50 bar / 22 PSI Rear: 150 kPa / 1.50 bar / 22 PSI |
| Cold Tire Pressure — 2-Up / Loaded Touring |
Front: 150 kPa / 1.50 bar / 22 PSI Rear: 175 kPa / 1.75 bar / 25 PSI |
| OEM Spark Plug & Quantity | NGK CR6HSA / CR7HSA × 1 (Gap: 0.8–0.9 mm) |
| OEM Battery Code & Rating | Battery-less Capacitor (12V AC/DC Battery-less Kickstart) |
| Final Drive Maintenance | 428 Drive Chain — Maintain 20–30 mm slack and lubricate regularly |
| Brake Fluid & Coolant | DOT 4 · Air/Oil-Cooled Engine (No liquid coolant) |
3. Ergonomics, Range & Scheduled Service Intervals
| Displacement · Max Power · Peak Torque | 99 cc · 7 hp @ 8,000 rpm · 6.9 N·m (5.1 lb-ft) @ 6,500 rpm |
|---|---|
| Seat Height & Wet Curb Weight | 715 mm (28.1 in) · 86 kg (190 lbs) |
| Fuel Tank & Est. Real-World Range | 5.5 L (1.5 US gal) · ~53 km/L → ~292 km (181 mi) |
| OEM Scheduled Maintenance Intervals |
• First Break-In: 1,000 km • Engine Oil / Filter: 6,000 km / 12,000 km • Air Filter / Spark Plug: 16,000 km / 12,000 km • Valve Clearance Check: 8,000 km |
4. Generation Cutoffs & Real-World Wrenching Gotchas
Model-Year & Chassis Generation Notes
Powered by Honda’s vertical XR100-lineage 5-speed kickstart single: HC07 uses drum brakes, while 2008+ HC13 Type D added front/rear disc brakes and cast 12-inch wheels.
Oil & Clutch Mechanical Engineering Note
Because vertical Ape/XR100 engines rely on a centrifugal rotor and mesh screen with splash-fed upper cam journals, change 0.9 L of JASO MA oil every 2,000–2,500 km.
Garage Wrenching Gotchas
- Stock battery-less Ape 100 wiring feeds AC voltage to the headlight—connecting DC-only LED bulbs without a rectifier conversion burns them out immediately.
- Turn the petcock OFF and drain the carburetor float bowl before winter storage so tiny pilot jets do not varnish and cause hard kick-starting.
5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Does the Honda Ape 100 (HC07 / HC13) use a replaceable oil filter, and what is its exact oil spec?
Instead of a disposable filter element, this engine uses a cleanable mesh oil screen (15421-107-000 (Strainer Screen + Spinner)). Refill 0.9 L for a routine drain or 0.9 L (0.95 US qt) after screen cleaning with SAE 10W-30 (JASO MA)—never JASO MB.
How do you accurately check the oil level on the Ape 100 (HC07 / HC13), and what are its service intervals?
Hold the bike upright on level ground 2–3 minutes after shutdown, wipe the dipstick, and rest it on the filler threads without screwing it in (threading it in reads artificially high and risks oil starvation). Torque the drain plug to 24 N·m with a new crush washer. Factory oil change intervals are every 6,000 km, with valve clearance inspection every 8,000 km.
What are the cold tire pressures, puncture repair type, seat height, and range of the Ape 100 (HC07 / HC13)?
Fitted with 120/80-12 65J front and 120/80-12 65J rear tubeless rims (compatible with roadside plug kits), set cold tire pressures to 22 / 22 PSI (150/150 kPa) solo or 22 / 25 PSI loaded. Seat height is 715 mm (28.1 in) at 86 kg wet weight, delivering ~292 km per 5.5 L tank.